Immigration 101

Immigration 101

The U.S. immigration system is complex and can be difficult to understand. These resources provide key data points, historical information, and background on hot topics in immigration. Learn the basics about immigration. Immigration in the United States is complex and ever-evolving. Start here to understand the fundamental aspects of immigration policy, its history, and its impact on both individuals and the country at large. Learn commonly used terms about immigration law and how the U.S. immigration system is designed. Explore layered topics like how and whether immigrants can become citizens, as well as what individual protections look like under the law.

How the United States Immigration System Works

U.S. immigration law is very complex, and there is much confusion as to how it works. This fact sheet provides basic information…

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Birthright Citizenship in the United States

This fact sheet explains birthright citizenship, the Fourteenth Amendment, and its interpretations. Who is…

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Asylum in the United States

Asylum seekers must navigate a difficult and complex process that can involve multiple government…

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Candidate for RNC Chair Chip Saltsman Stirs Controversy with “Star Spanglish Banner”

Candidate for RNC Chair Chip Saltsman Stirs Controversy with “Star Spanglish Banner”

At a time when the GOP should be warming up to key Latino and immigrant voting blocs, Chip Saltsman-candidate for the next chair of the Republican National Committee (RNC)-chose to ring in the New Year with a song called "The Star Spanglish Banner."  Saltsman, who is also known as the former head of the Tennessee Republican Party who managed the Mike Huckabee campaign, included the song on his controversial holiday CD that he sent to RNC members as a Christmas gift. The story-which NDN's Melissa Merz officially broke-exposes yet another example of the xenophobic and bigoted rhetoric put forth by reckless public figures that has fueled rising hate crimes and violence against Latinos.  Today's Huffington Post's head-lining article, "Star Spanglish Banner: RNC Candidate Chip Saltsman Causes Immigration Stir," described the song as: Read More

CIS Ignores the Facts: Immigration Important Concern for Latino Voters

CIS Ignores the Facts: Immigration Important Concern for Latino Voters

The Center for Immigration Studies tries to snatch anti-immigrant victory from the jaws of electoral defeat in a new report about Latino voters in the 2008 election.   According to the report, the widespread perception among Latinos that the Republican Party is hostile to immigrants played no appreciable role in their decision about whether to vote Democratic or Republican last November. Read More

Latino Experts Look Beyond Legalization and Citizenship

Latino Experts Look Beyond Legalization and Citizenship

Former Housing Secretary Henry Cisneros and several other leading Latino experts met at the Center for American Progress Monday to discuss Latinos’ role in shaping America’s future. Panelists such as Sarita Brown of Excelencia in Education and Janet Murguia of NCLR joined Cisneros in affirming that without vast improvements to the Latino community’s economic and educational status, the United States will not advance as a global competitor in the future. Read More

Gov. Paterson Stuns Immigrant Community With Gillibrand Senate Pick

Gov. Paterson Stuns Immigrant Community With Gillibrand Senate Pick

The State of New York has, throughout its history, been both a haven and a hotbed for immigrants and diversity.  That's why New York State Governor David Paterson's decision to pick Rep. Kirsten Gillibrand (D-NY) to replace Hillary Rodham Clinton as U.S. Senator raises deep concern among immigrants and advocates in the state and across the country. Read More

Push Still Strong for Immigration Reform in Early Obama Administration

Push Still Strong for Immigration Reform in Early Obama Administration

Today, Barack Obama stepped into the Oval Office on his first full day in the White House as President of the United States and met with economic advisors to start "making early progress on the change he promised."  In the spirit of both economic recovery and social change, immigration should be addressed in President Obama's early conversations.  Latinos are demanding it ought to, experts and advocates are confident it will. Read More

Napolitano Brings New Day to the Department of Homeland Security

Napolitano Brings New Day to the Department of Homeland Security

Although many questions were left unanswered at the confirmation hearing of Arizona Governor Janet Napolitano this week, make no mistake that she has always been a vocal supporter of comprehensive immigration reform. She has made countless numbers of statements in support of smart, sensible and thorough solutions to our broken immigration system. Watch the speech she made in June of 2007 at the National Press Club. Read More

Hate Group Blames Immigrants for Potholes

Hate Group Blames Immigrants for Potholes

The hate group Social Contract Press, which takes a dim view of dark-hued people in general and immigrants in particular, yesterday released a new report entitled The Twin Crises: Immigration and Infrastructure.  The report is based on a simplistic and fundamentally flawed premise: that immigration is a major factor in the deterioration of the nation's infrastructure because immigration-fueled population growth "has overwhelmed the ability of government to productively spend the vast sums it already devotes to infrastructure." Read More

Presidential Leaders Want Comprehensive Immigration Reform on Front Burner

Presidential Leaders Want Comprehensive Immigration Reform on Front Burner

President Bush counted immigration reform as one of his major regrets this week when cautioning the GOP not to be perceived as so "anti-somebody." While Bush's promise of comprehensive immigration reform took a back seat to the Iraq War back in 2001, current headlines suggest Obama's immigration reform campaign pledge is similarly taking a backseat to our economic woes. But in a step toward more immediate immigration reform, President-Elect Barack Obama met with Mexican President Felipe Calderon yesterday for lunch at the Mexican Cultural Institute in Washington, D.C., to discuss, among other things, comprehensive immigration reform as a priority. Read More

Separating Fact From Fiction About Immigrants and Crime

Separating Fact From Fiction About Immigrants and Crime

The perennially hot, and inflammatory, question of whether or not immigration is related to crime has yielded front-page stories in both the Washington Post and New York Times over the past two days.  In different ways, each of these stories highlights the extent to which the myth of a supposed link between crime and immigration has long been based on emotion rather than fact. Although study upon study over the past century has demonstrated that immigration is not associated with more crime, the "myth of immigrant criminality" persists. Read More

FAIR Gets It Wrong Again

FAIR Gets It Wrong Again

This week FAIR-an anti-immigration hate group-- issued another new report based on dubious facts and assertions.  "Immigration Lobbying: A Window Into the World of Special Interests" ultimately shows that the vast majority of groups lobbying on immigration legislation are not "pro-enforcement-only," but rather support a comprehensive approach to immigration reform-including enforcement.  Of course, this was not FAIR's intention - they wanted to show that these groups only support immigration reform because it is in their own self-interest and are not looking out for the majority of the "American people."  Apparently the American people are only represented by FAIR and the rest of the 2.1% of lobbying groups that are "pro-enforcement-only." Read More

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