Immigration 101

Immigration 101

The U.S. immigration system is complex and can be difficult to understand. These resources provide key data points, historical information, and background on hot topics in immigration. Learn the basics about immigration. Immigration in the United States is complex and ever-evolving. Start here to understand the fundamental aspects of immigration policy, its history, and its impact on both individuals and the country at large. Learn commonly used terms about immigration law and how the U.S. immigration system is designed. Explore layered topics like how and whether immigrants can become citizens, as well as what individual protections look like under the law.

How the United States Immigration System Works

U.S. immigration law is very complex, and there is much confusion as to how it works. This fact sheet provides basic information…

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Birthright Citizenship in the United States

This fact sheet explains birthright citizenship, the Fourteenth Amendment, and its interpretations. Who is…

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Asylum in the United States

Asylum seekers must navigate a difficult and complex process that can involve multiple government…

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FOIA Request Seeks Records Regarding Parole Guidance and Incorrect Addresses on CBP Documents After Migrants Flown to Martha's Vineyard

FOIA Request Seeks Records Regarding Parole Guidance and Incorrect Addresses on CBP Documents After Migrants Flown to Martha’s Vineyard

The requested records will shed light on CBP's practices with respect to granting and extending humanitarian parole and the agency's determinations regarding which addresses to include on immigration paperwork. Read More

The Economic Contributions of New Americans in Texas Border Communities

The Economic Contributions of New Americans in Texas Border Communities

New research from the American Immigration Council highlights the crucial role immigrants play along the Texas border in the labor force, population growth, and economy Read More

Midterms 2022: How and Where Immigrants Have Helped Create a More Diverse Electorate

Midterms 2022: How and Where Immigrants Have Helped Create a More Diverse Electorate

With the 2022 midterm elections just weeks away, all eyes are shifting to states where close races are expected. A lot has changed since the last midterm elections in 2018—including the demographics of the American electorate. The 2020 Census has already shown how the U.S. population has continued to… Read More

A New Bill Would Allow Millions of Immigrants to Apply for Green Cards

A New Bill Would Allow Millions of Immigrants to Apply for Green Cards

On September 28, Senator Alex Padilla (D-CA) introduced a bill in Congress that would allow millions of immigrants who have lived in the United States for many years to become Lawful Permanent Residents (LPRs). This pathway to LPR status (also known as a green card) would benefit both long-term… Read More

New Research Reveals Changing Demographics in Foreign-Born Voters and Younger Voters in Swing States

New Research Reveals Changing Demographics in Foreign-Born Voters and Younger Voters in Swing States

The data interactive, “The Changing Demographics of the Electorate at a State Level,” highlights the changes in the demographics of eligible voters in every state now compared to 2016, broken down by gender, age, and ethnicity. Read More

Midterms 2022: The Changing Demographics of the Electorate

Midterms 2022: The Changing Demographics of the Electorate

With the 2022 midterm elections on the horizon, our interactive map uses data to show which states’ electorates are changing most rapidly. Read More

Biden Administration’s New Public Charge Rule Should End Fear of Trump Wealth Test

Biden Administration’s New Public Charge Rule Should End Fear of Trump Wealth Test

Three years ago, the Trump administration sent fear throughout immigrant communities across the nation with its Public Charge rule, which functioned as a wealth test for green card applicants. This fear had been amplified by a leaked draft of the rule in 2018, which would have punished intending… Read More

Hispanics in the US: What the Data Reveals About Shifting Geography, Ancestry, and Voting Patterns

Hispanics in the US: What the Data Reveals About Shifting Geography, Ancestry, and Voting Patterns

This Hispanic Heritage Month, we look at the most recent Census and data to highlight the importance of Hispanics in the United States. For those wondering why Hispanic Heritage Month starts mid-month rather than on the first of September, the Month starts on September 15, coinciding with the independence… Read More

Biden Administration Close to Reaching Increased Cap on Employment-Based Green Cards

Biden Administration Close to Reaching Increased Cap on Employment-Based Green Cards

The Biden administration is close to using all of the employment-based immigrant visas (green cards) allotted for Fiscal Year (FY) 2022. U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS) announced that as of August 31, a total of 263,510 employment-based immigrant visas had been used this fiscal year (FY)—close to… Read More

Immigration Status Will No Longer Be a Barrier for Aspiring Lawyers in New Mexico

Immigration Status Will No Longer Be a Barrier for Aspiring Lawyers in New Mexico

Written by American Immigration Council staff Leani García Torres and Raul Pinto The Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA) initiative provides certain young, undocumented immigrants with a renewable two-year work permit. However, this work permit does not always mean DACA recipients can go into the profession of their choice. Read More

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