Immigration Courts

Immigration courts play a crucial role in ensuring that immigration laws are applied fairly and consistently, providing due process to those facing removal. Learn more about issues facing the courts today and explore the actions we're taking to ensure the rights of immigrants are upheld and legal integrity is maintained.

Tracking the Biden Agenda on Immigration Enforcement

Tracking the Biden Agenda on Immigration Enforcement

This report analyzes the Biden administration's 100 days progress in reforming immigration enforcement and recommendations for how to best move forward. Read More

First Round of Biden Immigration Judges Fails to Increase Diversity

First Round of Biden Immigration Judges Fails to Increase Diversity

The Biden administration announced its first round of immigration judge appointments on May 6. Unfortunately, the immigration court appointments do not show the commitment to diversity that President Biden has demonstrated in his federal court appointments.  All of the new judges had received conditional offers from the Trump administration. The current administration was under no obligation… Read More

Supreme Court Rejects Government Practice of 'Notice-by-Installment' in Niz-Chavez v. Garland

Supreme Court Rejects Government Practice of ‘Notice-by-Installment’ in Niz-Chavez v. Garland

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled this week in Niz-Chavez v. Garland that immigration law requires the government to give noncitizens complete notice about the initiation of their immigration court case at one time. The April 29 ruling denounces the government’s current practice of providing necessary information over time and in… Read More

A Federal Defender System for Immigrants Is Long Overdue

A Federal Defender System for Immigrants Is Long Overdue

The stakes in immigration court could not be higher—many people face the possibility of being permanently torn away from their families and communities in the United States. Others seeking protection in the U.S. risk being forced back to dangerous conditions in their home countries. Despite these extraordinarily high stakes, immigrants… Read More

In a Win for Transparency, Court Orders Board of Immigration Appeals to Make Immigration Court Decisions Public

In a Win for Transparency, Court Orders Board of Immigration Appeals to Make Immigration Court Decisions Public

The Second Circuit has found that the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) must publish immigration decisions, reversing an earlier federal district court decision. The case challenged the Department of Justice’s longstanding practice of failing to publish immigration decisions by the BIA—the highest administrative court deciding immigration cases—in any… Read More

Coalition Letter on Continued Issues in Immigration Courts During COVID-19 Pandemic

Coalition Letter on Continued Issues in Immigration Courts During COVID-19 Pandemic

The American Immigration Council urged the Biden administration to address the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on immigration courts that continue to place everyone's health at risk during what has become the greatest period of community spread of COVID-19. Read More

Coalition Letter to President Biden on Justice Department Reform of Immigration Courts and Enforcement Priorities

Coalition Letter to President Biden on Justice Department Reform of Immigration Courts and Enforcement Priorities

The American Immigration Council joined AILA and other organizations in calling for vital reforms to ensure fairness and integrity in the immigration courts and the enforcement system. Read More

Immigrants Appear for Their Court Hearings, New Data Shows

Immigrants Appear for Their Court Hearings, New Data Shows

Do most immigrants show up for their immigration court hearings? A new report released by the American Immigration Council reveals that the answer to this question is a clear “Yes.” As the Biden administration begins its overhaul of the immigration enforcement system, we must ensure that our policies… Read More

Measuring <em>In Absentia</em> Removal in Immigration Court

Measuring In Absentia Removal in Immigration Court

This analysis of data provided by the federal government reveals that 83% of all nondetained immigrants with completed or pending removal cases attended all their hearings from 2008 to 2018. Read More

11 Years of Government Data Reveal That Immigrants Do Show Up for Court

11 Years of Government Data Reveal That Immigrants Do Show Up for Court

A new report released today by the American Immigration Council examines 11 years of government data on the rate at which immigrants appear for hearings in U.S. immigration court. The report, “Measuring In Absentia Removal in Immigration Court,” concludes that an overwhelming 83% of immigrants attend their immigration court hearings, and those who fail to appear in court often did not receive notice or faced hardship in getting to court. Read More

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